Most Recent Additions
Fifth Estate Collective
Editors’ Notes
As we go to press word has reached us that Recorder’s Court Judge Robert Colombo has dismissed charges of sales of marijuana against John Sinclair. His trial on the charge of possession began on June 24 and may be in progress at this writing. Call our office or White Panther headquarters for more information.
Apr 10, 2019 Read the whole text...
Bob Kundus
Hot Town—Pigs in the Street
It’s over. Nobody really came out ahead. Washtenaw Sheriff Douglas Harvey became Pig of the Year and liberal Ann Arbor Mayor Robert Harris and U-M President Robben Fleming both lost many points with their respective constituencies. Sixty-nine people were busted in three days of street fighting and more than 100 were hurt.
Apr 10, 2019 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
Masthead
Fifth Estate
EDITORIAL GROUP
Peter Werbe
Cathy West
Tommye Wiese
DISTRIBUTION
Bruce Montrose
Fred Frank
BUSINESS & ADVERTISING
Bill Rowe
CITY EDITOR
Chris Singer
MUSIC EDITOR
John Sinclair
STAFF
Dena Clamage
Claudia Montrose
Franie Nelson
Dave Watson
Marilyn Werbe
The FIFTH ESTATE is published every other Thursday of each month by the Fifth Estate Newspaper, Inc., 1107 W. Warren, Detroit, Michigan 48201. Application to mail at second-class postage rates is pending at Detroit Michigan. Subscription rate is $3 for one year; $5 for two years. Canadian is $3.50; all other foreign are $5 per year. Phone: 831–6800.
Apr 10, 2019 Read the whole text...
Marius Mason
Women Doing Time
a review of
Taking the Rap: Women Doing Time For Society’s Crimes by Ann Hansen. Between the Lines, 2018
When offered the chance to review Ann Hansen’s memoir about her time in the Canadian prison system, I was enthusiastic but doubtful that I would be permitted to receive such a book.
With my Communications Management status and participation in the Rehabilitation Drug Abuse Program (RDAP) while imprisoned at Carswell Federal Medical Center in Texas, it seemed unlikely that this courageous and intensely honest account of real life in all manner of jails, holding facilities, and prisons would be allowed in.
Apr 10, 2019 Read the whole text...
Dave Marsh
Ann Arbor
The Struggle Continues
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Summer came to Ann Arbor last week and brought with it teargas, a tank, about 400 cops and four nights of street confrontation.
Monday night the people gathered in the streets to drink and dance. People fucked in the streets. No cops showed up. Tuesday, the shit came down hard. The people barricaded off South University between E. Forest and E. University. Cops from Washtenaw, Monroe and Oakland Counties showed up along with State Police from the Ypsilanti post. The people were gassed and beaten and finally driven off the streets in the small hours of the morning.
Apr 8, 2019 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
Events Calendar
Those events marked with an asterisk (*) need Fifth Estate salesmen. If you want to earn some extra money, come down to our office and pick up some papers.
THURS. JUNE 12
CONCERT WITH DETROIT SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA. Valter Poole conducting at the Mich. State Fair Grounds. 8:30 pm.
LUIGI PIRANDELLO’S “Six Characters in Search of an Author” at Bonstelle Theatre, 3424 Woodward. 8:30 pm.
Apr 7, 2019 Read the whole text...
anon.
Film review
“Goodbye Columbus”
When you see “Goodbye, Columbus,” you think how amazing-that this crew of film makers could take such familiar material and make it so fresh.
Throughout the whole movie, right from the opening shots of a swimming pool, I was plagued by the notion that director Larry Peerce was somehow capitalizing on “The Graduate,” but by the end -I had relaxed and decided “So what?” if Peerce could make a better movie than Nichols’, or even one of equal quality, the more power to him.
Apr 7, 2019 Read the whole text...
Bursts
Organizing for Solidarity with Locked Down Comrades
Buttons To Show Your Support for Political Prisoners
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Apr 7, 2019 Read the whole text...
Fred Gardner
Presidio Mutiny Trial Ends
FLASH—As we go to press we have learned that 12 of the Presidio GI’s have been found guilty of mutiny and two of disobedience. The verdict came after the five-member board deliberated six hours at the end of the 35 day trial. Sentences have not yet been passed.
FORT ORD, Calif. (LNS)—The defense has rested in the climactic phase of the Presidio Mutiny case.
Apr 7, 2019 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
Resources for Prisoners & Supporters
National Jericho Movement: PO Box 2164, Chesterfield VA 23832. thejerichomovement.com
New York City Anarchist Black Cross (NYC ABC): PO Box 110034, Brooklyn, New York 11211. nycabc.wordpress.com
Bloomington Anarchist Black Cross: Focuses on solidarity with prison rebels, anarchist prisoners, and prisoners of other liberatory social movements. A books to prisoner project and huge number of links to other prison projects. bloomingtonabc.noblogs.org
Apr 7, 2019 Read the whole text...
Rui Preti
Struggles Against Capitalist Rule in Modern China
a review of
China On Strike: Narratives of Workers’ Resistance edited by Hao Ren; English edition edited by Zhongjin Li and Eli Friedman. Haymarket Books, 2016
Striking to Survive: Workers Resistance to Factory Relocations in China by Fan Shigang, translated by Henry Moss. Haymarket Books, 2018
The modern state of China, by capitalist standards, is generally thriving. The nation’s economic growth rate, considered to be a prime indicator of prosperity, is significantly higher than that of the western industrialized countries, even with its recent slowdowns.
Apr 7, 2019 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
Unclassifieds
UNCLASSIFIEDS cost 50 cents per line per issue. Figure four words per line. (A word is a word including one and two letter words. A phone number is a word. Street numbers are words. Abbreviations should be sensible. DISCOUNT RATES: Five runs are 35 cents per line.
Check one
I’m sending ... lines at 50 cents per line for a one issue run.
Apr 7, 2019 Read the whole text...
John Zerzan
Techno Madness
an overview
We live in a technological life-world, more so by the hour. Our ecology is now all too largely technology, which has been irreversible, directional, and cumulative. The process that now characterizes civilization is a generalized technicization. Its success is measurable by how totally it has insinuated itself into society and into our consciousness––with grave consequences.
Apr 5, 2019 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
A Declaration of Non-cooperation with the Detroit News
We, the undersigned organizations and individuals, hereby state that until the demands of the Black United Front are met, we will maintain a complete boycott of the Detroit News. Specifically, we will not assist the News in its so-called news gathering functions; we will not buy copies of the News, nor advertise in it, and will encourage others to join us.
Apr 4, 2019 Read the whole text...
Dave Watson (David Watson)
In the High Schools
“Hey! What’s That Sound?”
To high school students who are going to be free and happy this Summer, remember the future; the Man will come in the Fall and lead you back to the zoo where he can watch you and work on you for another year.
With this in mind, high school students should leave school this year with a Fall perspective, so we can get our shit together and let it all hit the fan at the same time.
Apr 4, 2019 Read the whole text...
Various Authors
Letters
In March of this year, citizens of the Republic of New Africa suffered physical attacks by the Detroit Police Dept., were deprived of their legal rights by the police and the Wayne County Prosecutor, and were the victims of racist hysteria whipped up by the mass media, notably the Detroit News.
Apr 4, 2019 Read the whole text...
Chris Singer
New Bethel Eye Witness
Exclusive to the Fifth Estate
An eye-witness to the New Bethel Incident has given the Fifth Estate an account of the shootings that contradicts both official police versions, and testimony of prosecution witnesses in two court cases.
Max Hardeman, a legal researcher on the staff of Neighborhood Legal Services (NLS), told this newspaper that he and his wife, Cynthia, saw the fatal shooting of Patrolman Michael J. Czapski on the night of March 29, outside the New Bethel Baptist Church.
Apr 4, 2019 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
Sinclair Court Hassles
The police conspiracy out to put White Panther leader John Sinclair behind bars has suffered several important setbacks in the last few weeks.
First, sentencing of Sinclair was postponed until June 10 on his Oakland County conviction of assaulting a police officer after attorney William Segesta brought in new evidence and asked for a new trial.
Apr 4, 2019 Read the whole text...
Gary Snyder
Smokey the Bear Sutra
Once in the Jurassic, about 150 million years ago, the Great Sun Buddha in this corner of the Infinite Void gave a great Discourse to all the assembled elements and energies: to the standing beings, the walking beings, the flying beings, and the sitting beings—even grasses, to the number of thirteen billion, each one born from a seed, were assembled there: a Discourse concerning Enlightenment on the planet Earth.
Apr 4, 2019 Read the whole text...
Dennis Frawley
Bob Rudnick
Super Duds
The pop world is crashing under the plastic bravado of its self-praise, musical solipsism and commercial orientation which leads toward a strict class separation and a degenerate, bullshit path of “mature sophistication,” alcohol, drugs, elitism, stardom, show business, artiness, campfire music, jiveness, an asinine sense of historical importance, and a superficial future consigned to trends, megalomaniac celebrities, and industry-induced myths. A Neo-Roman decadence has internationally seized the music of Youth—fun, freedom, and change.
Apr 4, 2019 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
Valler Gets 7 to 10 Years
The heavy hand of “justice” has fallen on Dave Valler, who was sentenced to 7 to 10 years in prison after pleading guilty to two counts of possession of marijuana.
Valler is still awaiting trial, along with six other persons, on conspiracy charges in connection with a series of dynamite bombings of a school, a draft board, and a policeman’s car.
Apr 4, 2019 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
Don’t Forget the Motor City
By working in secretarial jobs, at Ys, day care centers, and in other experimental ways, SDS hopes to do practical work in organizing women.
Besides these organizing collectives, the project will engage in intensive political study and research into Detroit. By the end of the summer the project will have trained a large number of people who can become sophisticated political cadre for -the organizing of a youth movement throughout Michigan as well as Detroit.
Apr 3, 2019 Read the whole text...
Keith Lampe
Earth Read-Out
BERKELEY—About 2,000 persons attended—off and on—a six hour teach-in on “Ecology and Politics in America” May 28 at the U-C Berkeley campus.
The idea was to relate the People’s Park issue to broader questions of planetary survival.
A lot of language under a hot sun—but hopefully the thing will get made into a book to help people past the old politics and into a root politics of ecology.
Apr 3, 2019 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
House Hits SDS
WASHINGTON, D.C. (LNS)—Hearings on SDS will be held this month by the House Internal Securities Committee, the College Press Service reported.
Committee Chairman Richard Ichord said that the investigation has been going on for nearly three months. The Committee is looking over its large library of SDS literature and other leftist material.
Apr 3, 2019 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
Leary Free, but Grass Ain’t
WASHINGTON, D.C. (LNS)—Timothy Leary is free! The Supreme Court has overturned his grass possession conviction.
Rumors are spreading fast and furious. What does it all mean for the rest of us?
Let’s start with what the court ruling doesn’t do.
It doesn’t effect prosecution on the basis of state anti-grass laws (all 50 states have them). It doesn’t imply that congress can’t pass federal laws against pot possession; and it doesn’t effect existing federal laws against the sale of grass.
Apr 3, 2019 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
More Bombs in Ann Arbor
ANN ARBOR—Bombs are exploding in Michigan again.
On June 1 unknown persons destroyed an Army officer’s car, blew a hole in the University of Michigan ROTC building and shattered 40 windows in the structure. No one was injured.
This was the third bombing in Ann Arbor since last fall. The local CIA headquarters was bombed in September and a research institute that helped develop the tracking device that pinpointed Che Guevara in Bolivia was hit in October.
Apr 3, 2019 Read the whole text...
Dennis Frawley
Rock and Roll Revival!
Detroit’s 1st Rock and Roll Revival held Memorial Day weekend at the Fairgrounds significantly began the summer’s slew of pop festivals across the country.
The actual attendance is unknown but it must have drawn at least 25,000 to 30,000 together for the two days of rock and roll.
The set up of the festival was not ideal since there was no place to slip away and get laid but you could lie on a blanket on the sand between the grandstand and the stage and hope that the wind didn’t blow up a sand storm.
Apr 3, 2019 Read the whole text...
Chris Singer
Trial Ends in Algiers Motel Case
Suspended Detroit Patrolman Ronald August took the witness stand and told the jury at his trial that he killed 19-year old Auburey Pollard in self-defense.
August, who is white, admitted killing the black youth with a single blast from a shotgun on July 26, 1967 in the Algiers Motel.
Under examination by his Detroit Police Officers Association (DPOA) supplied defense attorney, Norman Lippitt, August carefully told his version of the killing that occurred during the height of the rebellion that began on July 23.
Apr 3, 2019 Read the whole text...
Bill Weinberg
Rome Squatters Face Clampdown
Immigrant Centers are the Target
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It was a multicultural crowd that gathered in Rome’s Plaza San Silvestro to oppose the draconian Security Decree then pending in the Italian parliament. Popularly called the Salvini Law after Italy’s far-right Interior Minister, Matteo Salvini, the Decree was aimed at two broadly overlapping groups: immigrants and squatters.
Mar 31, 2019 Read the whole text...
Eugene Schoenfeld M.D.
HipPocrates
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QUESTION: While watching the action attendant the occupation of People’s Park, I received several mild doses of tear gas. The result seems to be a considerable lessening of congestion in my sinuses, though I suffer from chronic sinusitis. Do you recommend this treatment?
Mar 30, 2019 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
American Servicemen’s Union
The following interview with American Servicemen’s Union (ASU) chairman Pvt. Andrew Stapp (Ret.) was conducted by Fifth Estate staffer Dena Clamage.
Fifth Estate: What is the American Serviceman’s Union? When was it formed and for what purpose?
Andy Stapp: The ASU is a union organization of rank and file GIs. The ASU has eight demands, which mostly center around the war and racism within the Army. It is essentially a resistance movement which was formed to encourage GIs to fight against the war, which we believe to be an imperialist war.
Mar 28, 2019 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
Five Bassist Popped
The MC5 always lose the first time
“The MC5 always lose the first time,” according to Wayne Kramer, lead guitar with the group.
Wayne was speaking about the band’s bad scene with Elektra records.
The 5, now based on a ten-acre hideout near Hamburg, Michigan goes through more externally imposed changes than any band in history.
The cancellation of their contract by Elektra was unprecedented in recording business history. The record company released a super hot band with a record in the top 30 albums nationally because Elektra President Jac Holzman couldn’t relate to the band’s high-energy assault tactics.
Mar 28, 2019 Read the whole text...
John Wilcock
Other Scenes
A commune calling itself the Kingdom of Endor tried to plan The Great Aspen Freak Festival in the little Colorado town for this July but carelessly announced that 100,000 hippies-could be expected—and that blew the whole thing.
Suddenly the available land wasn’t available any more and threats of “vigilante” action scared off what few record company commitments that had been made. What finally brought matters to a head was a claim—untrue—that the Beatles would be coming.
Mar 28, 2019 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
Joel Silvers
Detroit artist & filmmaker dies at 72
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Friend and comrade, Joel Silvers, died unexpectedly at age 72 in Detroit on December 8, 2018.
Joel was present when the Fifth Estate was launched in 1965 and at the 2015 festivities that celebrated the 50th anniversary of this publication.
As an award-winning filmmaker, he produced a documentary of interviews with some of the early staff, a trailer of which is available on our web site, FifthEstate.org, “Enduring Voices: 50 years of the Fifth Estate.”
Mar 24, 2019 Read the whole text...
Art Johnston
Berkeley USA, 1969
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The thunder of the drums is building. By now, under the full Sagitarius moon, they are wailing with sticks, rocks, beer cans, shovels, and bloody fists at trash cans, wash tubs, concrete and steel grates, their bodies writhing—Strip Naked and Faint!—hugging the flesh of every dirty wet pores open brother and hard-nipples sister in the explosive joy that we have finally overcome their separation, kossack-kicking and whooping around the campfires of Insurrection City.
Mar 21, 2019 Read the whole text...
Chris Singer
Cockrel Acquitted
A rose, is a rose, is a rose, is a rose.
And a racist judge is, in fact, a racist judge.
This is how attorneys for Kenneth Cockrel developed their case that the young black attorney should not be cited for contempt of Detroit Recorder’s Court.
Cockrel was ordered to show cause why he should not be cited for contempt after he accused Recorder’s Court Judge Joseph E. Maher of being “a criminal judge violating the law.” The remarks came following the April 19 pre-trial examination for Alfred Hibbitt, accused of assault with intent to murder in the shooting of Patrolman Richard E. Worobec outside the New Bethel Baptist Church March 29.
Mar 21, 2019 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
Grimshaw not Obscene
LANSING—Justice moves slowly.
Two years ago Gary Grimshaw, who at that time was art director for the Fifth Estate, was arrested in the Artists’ Workshop office on John Lodge for displaying an obscene kite.
The kite had on it an Egyptian peace eye symbol and the words “Fuck America Go Fly a Kite.”
Mar 21, 2019 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
Masthead
Fifth Estate
EDITORIAL GROUP
Alan Gotkin
Peter Werbe
Cathy West
Tommye Wiese
DISTRIBUTION
Bruce Montrose
Fred Frank
BUSINESS & ADVERTISING
Bill Rowe
CITY EDITOR
Chris Singer
MUSIC EDITOR
John Sinclair
STAFF
Dena Clamage
Claudia Montrose
Franie Nelson
Dave Watson
Marilyn Werbe
The FIFTH ESTATE is published every other Thursday of each month by the Fifth Estate Newspaper, Inc., 1107 W. Warren, Detroit, Michigan 48201. Application to mail at second-class postage rates is pending at Detroit Michigan. Subscription rate is $3 for one year; $5 for two years. Canadian is $3.50; all other foreign are $5 per year. Phone: 831–6800.
Mar 21, 2019 Read the whole text...
David Rovics
T-R-E-A-S-O-N!
What’s That spell?
During my live shows, I often do a song I wrote about the San Patricios, a band of mostly Irishmen who deserted from the U.S. Army during the Mexican-American war and fought on the Mexican side.
I start by doing a call-and-response with the audience. “Give me a ‘T’,” “give me an ‘R.,’” cheerleader-style, until we spell out, “Treason,” to introduce the story of the “Saint Patrick’s Battalion.”
Mar 21, 2019 Read the whole text...
Jeff Shero
Che!
Stolen from the grave
“In culture, capitalism has given all that it had to give and all that remains of it is the foretaste of a bad-smelling corpse.”
—Che Guevara, Man & Socialism in Cuba
Liberation News Service — Twentieth Century-Fox’s sense of the box office hasn’t diminished. Last year they produced such money-makers as “Valley of the Dolls,” “Boston Strangler,” and “Planet of the Apes.”
Mar 20, 2019 Read the whole text...
E.B. Maple (Peter Werbe)
Book Review
A review of
Powerline: The First Battle of America’s Energy War, Barry M. Casper and Paul David Wellstone, The University of Massachusetts Press, 1981, 314 pp.
In many ways this is a hard book to get a handle on. It would be easy to dismiss the protagonists as middle-income, conservative, small-landholding farmers pitted against a giant power company and only squawking when their ox is suddenly gored. But it’s more than that. The farmers who tried to stop a 430 mile long direct powerline from trespassing across their property in the middle ‘70s were propelled along by the deceit of politicians and corporations until most of them had experienced a profound transformation in how they viewed their isolated rural world of western Minnesota.
Mar 19, 2019 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
FE Bookstore
The FE BOOKSERVICE is located in the same place as the Fifth Estate Newspaper, both of which are located at 4403 Second Avenue, Detroit MI 48201—telephone (313) 831–6800. The hours we are open vary considerably, so it’s always best to give us a call before coming down.
HOW TO ORDER BY MAIL:
1) List the title of the book, quantity wanted, and the price of each;
Mar 19, 2019 Read the whole text...
The Last International
Left Rites
In astronomy, “revolution” refers to a return to the same place. For the left it seems to mean about the same. Leftism is literally reactionary. Just as generals prepare to fight the last war, leftists incite the last revolution. They welcome it because they know it failed. They’re vanguardists because they’re always behind the times. Like all leaders, leftists are least obnoxious when following their following, but in certain crises they step to the fore to make the system work. If the left/right metaphor has any meaning, it can only be that the left is to the left of the same thing the right is to the right of. But what if revolution means stepping out of line?
Mar 19, 2019 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
News & Reviews
An anarchist group and bookstore, Impossible Books (Suite 202, 3435 N. Sheffield Chicago, IL 60657) has been formed by a group of friends in the Chicago area. Although their resources are limited and funds low, they have initiated a newsletter and a small but growing booklist, and have put on several public forums and engaged in activities around the city. They also decided to take part as a group in the Chicago peace march on April 10 (attended by some 20,000 people) and distributed a leaflet entitled “Protest Without Illusions,” which is worth quoting here:
Mar 19, 2019 Read the whole text...
E.B. Maple (Peter Werbe)
A Reply on Poland
In response to “The Collapse in Poland” by Rudy Perkins in this issue (FE #309, June 19, 1982).
A Movement Which is “Represented” is Unfree.
When I hear the term “seizure of power,” my flesh crawls. It is a hideous term originating in the Marxist-Leninist movement and produces images of police round-ups and the gulag; it is the code word for counterrevolution. It is a thoroughly inappropriate concept for those who believe in human freedom and one best left to those whose only program is the elevation of the police to complete political power, i.e., socialists and communists.
Mar 17, 2019 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
Bits of the world in brief
The following letter, at the top of which appeared the heading “Direct Action,” recently arrived at the FE office. Its view of the ecological crisis and the essential sameness of the capitalist West and the communist East is one with which we are in substantial agreement. And this anonymous attack on property strikes us as acceptable—unlike attacks on people, which, barring self-defense or extraordinary circumstances, we find repugnant—and often a useful means of struggle. However, we have some doubts about what seems to be their assessment of their own role in the struggle against capital (though the problem might be one of unclear writing). Like many others, they apparently feel compelled to formulate a strategy based on their understanding of historical processes in which they make themselves mere instrumentalities of these processes, rather than proceeding from their own desires and experiences. In this case, the authors of the letter see themselves as making it difficult for capitalists to expand their domestic development of energy and resources in the context of world-wide economic crises and the successes of allegedly destabilizing third world movements, presumably, their intention is to heighten the economic crisis by opposing further encroachments by multinational corporations. This formulation resembles the instrumentalism of ‘60s anti-imperialist students in the U.S. who sought to assist third world struggles by creating resistance in the imperialist centers, a limited and self-sacrificing vision containing the seeds of authoritarianism.
Mar 17, 2019 Read the whole text...
John Zerzan
Bob Brubaker
Tim Luke
Discussion on Anti-work
Crisis of capital or its success?
“Anti-Work and the Struggle for Control” in this issue [FE #309, June 19, 1982] continues John Zerzan’s work demonstrating the massive erosion of traditional American values, in this case centering on popular allegiance to the work ethic. Below is a rebuttal from Tim Luke, which appeared in Telos magazine No. 50 (Box 3111, St. Louis MO 63130, $5); this is followed by a reply from Zerzan and a comment by Bob Brubaker of the FE staff.
Mar 17, 2019 Read the whole text...
Rudy Perkins
The Collapse in Poland
“Winter is yours, Spring is ours!”
—Solidarity
Painted across a thousand walls in Poland, this promise reminds us that the democratic upsurge there is far from buried. A certain phase of the movement has ended. When the movement reappears its form will be different, advanced by the lessons of a year and a half in the open air, and by the lessons of December’s defeat.
Mar 17, 2019 Read the whole text...
Bill Brown
The Movement of the Yellow Vests in France
The Latest Spectre Haunting Europe?
Five months after its explosive appearance on the French scene, the mass movement of the Yellow Vests (les Gilets jaunes) stands at a crossroads. It faces many choices.
Should it remain outside of the properly political world or should it enter into it and engage in debate: and even electoral campaigns? If it does the latter doesn’t it risk recuperation by the existing parties?
Mar 17, 2019 Read the whole text...
Sean J. Mahoney
The Sins of Men Remained
The cessation of praying daily, of praying up against dry trees,
the cessation of asking and answering, pondering no more, no
more will, no take, not bound, instead only undone down to
laces; shoes upon dogs still for haste may remain yet to be made.
Not for gesticulation but emergence. Not for the writings but
Mar 12, 2019 Read the whole text...