Most Recent Additions
Walker Lane (Peter Werbe)
Occupy Confronts the Power of Money
The encampments as anarchy in action
A specter is haunting [the world]--the specter of [the Occupy movement]. All the powers of [the world] have entered into a holy alliance to exorcise this specter.
-- The Communist Manifesto--1848, Karl Marx & Fredrick Engels [altered to reflect current reality]
One hundred and sixty-three years after the original words were written, the specter the rulers of Europe so feared (communism, the word altered in the above quote) appeared to have been successfully vanquished. But suddenly the Occupy movement went from 0 to a 100 mph in a few weeks placing the question of the rule of money on the political agenda across the world, and, in the U.S. for the first time in a hundred years. Inspired by the Arab Spring, the Greek, Spanish, and English opposition to shifting the cost of repairing capitalism from bankers to the people, almost overnight, Occupy sites sprouted up in over a thousand U.S. cities.
Oct 15, 2013 Read the whole text...
Paul J. Comeau
Redrawing The Line
The Anarchist Writings of Paul Goodman
a review of
Drawing The Line Once Again: Paul Goodman’s Anarchist Writings, PM Press, 2010, 122 pages, trade paperback, $14.95
While relatively unknown today, Paul Goodman was one of the most influential thinkers of the 20th century. In books like Growing Up Absurd, published in 1960, Goodman captured the zeitgeist of his era, catapulting himself to the forefront of American intellectual life as one of the leading dissident thinkers inspiring the burgeoning New Left.
Oct 15, 2013 Read the whole text...
Jenny from Sacramento Prisoner Support
The Myth of Entrapment
The Eric McDavid case as a model for government misconduct in Green Scare prosecutions
The word entrapment conjures images of agent provocateurs, phone taps, and men in suits listening to fuzzy conversations in white vans down the street. But most of all, it feeds into the myth of justice in a system that is hell-bent on pursuing the malicious prosecution of any and all movements that dare to oppose it.
Oct 15, 2013 Read the whole text...
Victoria Law
Not Helpless Victims
Women in Prison
In July 2011, women at California’s Valley State Prison launched a hunger strike in solidarity with prisoners on a four-week hunger strike at Pelican Bay State Prison and also to protest their own Secure Housing Unit (an extreme solitary confinement unit).
Oct 14, 2013 Read the whole text...
Peter Lamborn Wilson
Back to 1911
Temporal Autonomous Zones
Reversion to 1911 would constitute a perfect first step for a 21st century neo-Luddite movement. Living in 1911 means using technology and culture only up to that point and no further, or as little as possible.
For example, you can have a player-piano and phonograph, but no radio or TV; an ice-box, but not a refrigerator; an ocean liner, but not an aeroplane, electric fans, but no air conditioner.
Oct 13, 2013 Read the whole text...
J.E. Hamilton
Biting the Apple (or not)
iPhones, iPads, & MacBooks are a narcissist’s dream, but can they also be an organizer’s tool?
It seems apt now, a few months after Steve Jobs passed away, to turn a skeptical eye to the energetic display of grief that followed the news of his demise on October 5. For a few weeks thereafter, one could hardly turn on the radio, open the newspaper, or cue up the blogs on one’s iPhone without encountering another paean to the creative genius of Apple’s creator, another toast to the brave new world incubated by his products. Quibbles about the advisability of transferring our social and cultural lives to screens were shrugged off as misanthropy, or worse, Luddism.
Oct 13, 2013 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
Call for submissions for next issue
Summer 2012, Vol. 47, #2, #387
Deadline: April 1,
Publication date: May 5
For the past several years, each edition of the Fifth Estate has had a specific theme. Maybe it’s the excitement of the era which has just opened up, but we have decided not to have a particular theme for our Summer edition, and simply let the imagination of writers get as wild as the times demand.
Oct 13, 2013 Read the whole text...
Ron Sakolsky
Imagine Global Revolution
What I love about
the occupy movement
is that it makes
no demands.
Is
a space
in which possibility
expands.
An opening
for imaginations
to upset
the applecart
of acquiescent
relations.
Imagine
clearing the slate
opening the gate
rejecting
the horrors
of industrial civ
un-Occupying
Oct 13, 2013 Read the whole text...
Lisiunia (Lisa) A. Romanienko
Revolution Begins at Home
Developing Subversive Style & Substance. Is body modification personal vanity or does it open pathways to a subversive style that challenges modernity?
There has been an unnecessarily divisive debate distinguishing what the late Murray Bookchin designated as lifestyle anarchy from that of traditional ideological anarchy.
Yet under conditions of modernity, anarchist lifestyle centering upon the body and the intimate private sphere is often a necessary precursor to the development of more public articulation of systemic anarchist revolutionary sentiments.
Oct 13, 2013 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
Successful Detroit Benefit Concert for Marie Mason
Marie’s long sentence compared to that of an anti-apartheid revolutionary
Movement troubadour David Rovics performed a benefit concert in Detroit, October 27, for singer/songwriter/environmental activist, Marie Mason, the Green Scare prisoner serving the longest sentence for eco-sabotage.
Generous attendees at the benefit contributed over $1,000 to support Marie’s prison and legal needs.
Oct 13, 2013 Read the whole text...
Walker Lane (Peter Werbe)
The Empire Exits Iraq
When President Barack Obama announced on October 21 that the nine year U.S. invasion and occupation of Iraq was ending, it didn’t even make first spot on many news reports. Another imperial slaughter had ground to an end, with many liberal publications, such as The Nation, declaring it an “ignominious end to a shameful debacle.”
Oct 13, 2013 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
About this issue
Revolution!
Just when the corporate bosses thought their world-racket was secure (give or take a few economic crises), the old mole of revolution has suddenly poked her furry head above ground and has put the question of power and wealth on everyone’s lips. Hence, this issue could not have appeared at a better time.
Oct 11, 2013 Read the whole text...
Bernard Marszalek
Happy Birthday, King Ludd!
The Luddites’ 200th birthday
In the waning moonlight, three bands of sullen men with ash-blackened faces stealthed through the woods and dales of central Yorkshire, one of the first counties in England to industrialize.
Quietly, the three groups, each traveling from different villages, picked themselves through paths they traversed since childhood and assembled in a clearing near their target. Though they passed outlying cottages, no dogs betrayed them.
Oct 11, 2013 Read the whole text...
Various Authors
Letters
Send letters to fe — AT — fifthestate.org or Fifth Estate, POB 201016, Ferndale MI 48220
All formats accepted including typescript & handwritten; letters may be edited for length
As a fellow traveler/indie film maker, I have had the chance to learn about copyrighting from posting and also utilizing other people’s videos. [ See Fall 2011 FE, “Copyright or Wrong.”]
Oct 11, 2013 Read the whole text...
Peter Werbe
Fran Shor
Dave Sands
Julie Herrada
Mike Sabbagh
David Watson
An Anarcho-Crossword Puzzle
to test your knowledge of anarchist history and culture
View or download PDF [57 KB] fe-390-48-anarcho-crosswordHints are displayed below the puzzle.
See below for answers and annotationshttp://www.fifthestate.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/fe-390-48-anarcho-crossword.pdf
ACROSS
3. Brit anarcho-punk band; also rude or distasteful
5. Not charity; the Prince agrees 6,3
Oct 7, 2013 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
Books and Publications Received
BOOKS
Sasha and Emma: The Anarchist Odyssey of Alexander Berkman and Emma Goldman, by Paul Avrich and Karen Avrich, Harvard University Press, 2012, 528 pp., 36 photos, $35.
The story of “the most dangerous woman in America” and her long-time companion, begun by the late historian Paul Avrich and completed by his daughter. Goldman’s words, whose quotes adorn everything from coffee mugs to Occupy placards, still resonate with the passion and vision of anarchy.
Oct 3, 2013 Read the whole text...
Howard Besser
Audrey Goodfriend, 1920–2013
An Anarchist Life
Lifelong anarchist Audrey Goodfriend died on January 19 at 92.
Over her lifetime, Audrey engaged with generations of anarchists, and in many ways served as a bridge between them. The fact that as a teenager in the late 1930s, Audrey hitch-hiked to Toronto to meet Emma Goldman, gave younger anarchists who met her a direct connection with anarchist history.
Oct 2, 2013 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
Five Ways to Help the Fifth Estate
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Subscribe. Subscribers are a publication’s life blood. If you bought this at a news stand, consider subscribing and buying one for a friend or a library.
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Donate. Postal and printing costs continue to rise, making financial stability an increasing challenge to publications which refuse commercial advertising. Donations also allow us to continue sending free subscriptions to prisoners and GIs.
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Distribute the FE. Sell or give away current or back issues. Get stores in your area to sell the magazine. Use them for tabling. Take them to events and demos. Bulk back issues are available for the cost of postage. Write us at fe@fifthestate.org for info.
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Hold a fundraiser for the FE. A house party or an event not only provides revenue for the magazine, but gets people together that share similar ideas.
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Become an FE Sustainer. Sustainers pledge a certain amount each issue or yearly above the subscription fee to assure our continuing publishing, and receive each issue by First Class mail.
Oct 2, 2013 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
Second Edition of Ron Sakolsky’s Creating Anarchy Published
Ardent Press in Berkeley, California is publishing a second edition of Ron Sakolsky’s Creating Anarchy. Originally issued in 2005 by the Fifth Estate as a one-off publication, the book is a dynamic collage of ideas, images, and action--ranging widely from May Day to utopia, from refusal to autonomy, and from insurrection to imagination.
Oct 2, 2013 Read the whole text...
Nick Medvecky
Supporting Political Prisoners
a review of
Government Repression, Prisoner Support. Sacramento Prisoner Support, 2012, 157pp., P & L Printing, Denver CO $10, order through pandlprinting.com
Unknown to many U.S. citizens, federal and state governments currently imprison more people, 2.4 million+, in their gulag than any nation in history.
Oct 2, 2013 Read the whole text...
Franklin Lopez
Trafficking Anti-civ Thought Across Borders
Film Review
In October 2010, I finally called it quits on my film END:CIV. By calling it quits, I mean that I decided that the film was done, and that I would not add or remove a single frame of video, tweak the audio or add any more titles. Like Coppola once said and I paraphrase, “One does not finish a film, one abandons it.” But far from abandoning it, the following November of that year, I embarked on an eighteen-month grassroots tour, where I would present my work to audiences in seventeen countries in over 150 screenings.
Oct 2, 2013 Read the whole text...
Steve Dalachinsky
Another Sexual Revolution, please
a review of
The Unbearables Big Book of Sex. Autonomedia, UnBearable Books, 2011. Editors: Ron Kolm, Carol Wierzbecki, Jim Feast, Yuko Otomo, Steve Dalachinsky, Shalom Neuman, 650 pages, $18.95
As a privileged co-editor of this brilliant anthology, I feel a bit abusive of my powers and morally wrong to be, at the same time, reviewing it. But with all due respect to those involved and to you, dear reader, and in the spirit of true anarchism, fuck that.
Oct 1, 2013 Read the whole text...
Rod Dubey
How Sex Got Bad
Religion Makes It So
a review of
Sex and Punishment: Four Thousand Years of Judging Desire by Eric Berkowitz. Counterpoint Press, Berkeley, Calif., 2012
Hebrew law changed everything. Prior to this, homosexuality had generally gone without notice, but in Hebrew law it became (along with many other sex acts) punishable by death. Although many of their laws drew from past practices, for the Hebrews, private sex acts, and everything associated with them, became God’s business.
Oct 1, 2013 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
London’s Freedom Bookshop Torched
Neo-Nazis Suspected
The London bookshop Freedom was damaged in an arson attack in the early hours of February 28. Nobody was hurt in the fire which partially gutted the ground floor and damaged the building’s electrics.
However, there was extensive damage to the shop’s archives which contained publications dating back to the 1800s. Freedom Press is Britain’s longest running anarchist publisher and traces its history back to the original Freedom newspaper started by Charlotte Wilson and Peter Kropotkin in 1886. It is still printing and is available through freedompress.org.uk.
Oct 1, 2013 Read the whole text...
Quincy B. Thorn
Tales from the Cybersphere
Fifth Estate on the Web
Since its radical beginnings the Fifth Estate has consistently been more than a magazine, indeed, more than a publication. From the start its staff and contributors--in Detroit and farther afield--have been engaged with anti-authoritarian activities and ideas that are hard to grasp simply by viewing single issues of the FE.
Oct 1, 2013 Read the whole text...
Margaret Killjoy
The Anarchist Utopian Imagination
Second Reality: What the future could look like.
“There’s a kind of desire that, whenever it arises, is censored scientifically, morally, politically. The ruling reality tries to stamp it out. This desire is the dream of a second reality.”
-- P.M., bolo’bolo
In the introduction to his anarchist utopian book, bolo’bolo, author P.M. describes why we need visions of positive futures. Second realities, as he calls them, are necessary, else we find that “the only choice [is] that between the Machine’s own dream and the refusal of any activity.”
Oct 1, 2013 Read the whole text...
Peter Werbe
Anarchy for Kids
Breaking Rules
a review of
A Rule is to Break: A Child’s Guide to Anarchy, John Seven and Jana Christy. Manic D Press, 48 pp, $14.95 www.manicdpress.com
Maybe you can’t tell a book by its cover, but a snappy title can gain an author attention where a lesser one might not. In an era where “everyone’s an anarchist,” James C. Scott’s book title, Two Cheers for Anarchism, reviewed elsewhere in this issue, was just the right formulation for even The New York Times to feature it. One suspects if he had given a full three cheers, it may have been ignored.
Sep 23, 2013 Read the whole text...
Kelly Pflug-Back
Back on the streets, Fifth Estate writer reflects on prison experience
...starts book tour but doesn’t forget those still incarcerated
I was released from state custody in February after serving seven and a half months in the Vanier Center for Women, a provincial jail in southern Ontario, for charges stemming from the G20 summit protests in Toronto during the summer of 2010. While the judge sentenced me to 15 months, I was given four months credit for the one month of jail time and two years of house arrest I served while awaiting sentencing.
Sep 23, 2013 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
Call for Submissions: Fifth Estate Fall 2013 Issue
Deadline: August 15 Publication date: September 15
Issue Theme: Mad! A word whose meaning ranges from rage to enthusiasm to mental illness and more, even as an acronym for the truly insane Cold War nuclear policy of the U.S. and the Soviet Union [Mutually Assured Destruction].
Your ideas for news articles, essays, and art are welcome. Submit manuscripts for short pieces and proposals for longer essays, along with graphics and photographs to:
Sep 23, 2013 Read the whole text...
David Porter
Emma Goldman: A Love for Revolution
a review of
Emma Goldman: Political Thinking in the Streets by Kathy E. Ferguson. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Lanham, Maryland, 2011, 362 pp, $35.
In her fascinating book on Emma Goldman, Kathy Ferguson focuses on Goldman as a dynamic anarchist thinker whose differing social activist contexts and personal challenges produced constantly evolving theoretical perspectives.
Sep 23, 2013 Read the whole text...
Kathy E. Ferguson
French Anarchists in the Algerian Revolution
a review of
Eyes to the South: French Anarchists and Algeria, by David Porter; foreword by Sylvain Boulouque. AK Press, 2011, 550 pp, $25
David Porter’s hefty new book is a remarkable resource for scholars and activists seeking to understand the relationship among French anarchists, French colonization of Algeria, and Algerian anti-colonial movements.
Sep 23, 2013 Read the whole text...
Peter Lamborn Wilson
Neanderthal Liberation Front
Four Percenters Unite
“...a little Neanderthal DHA, between one to four percent, exists in (some) people today...The Neanderthals are not dead; some of them live on in us.”
-- Svante Paabo, Max Planck Institute, Neanderthal Genome Project
Resistance against alienation begins
w/ Neanderthal Liberation Front circa
40,000 BC. Giants of folklore stand for
Sep 23, 2013 Read the whole text...
Goldie Silence
Northwest Anarchist Inquisition Update
Anarchist Grand Jury Resisters Freed from Prison
Until late February, three courageous anarchist grand jury resisters, Matt Duran, Katherine “KteeO” Olejnik, and Maddie Pfeiffer, were held in solitary confinement in a federal detention center in Seattle. [See Winter 2013 Fifth Estate.]
The three are refusing to cooperate with a government investigation into the Northwest anarchist movement. It was initially believed the hearings were focused on vandalism that occurred on May Day 2012 in Seattle. However, based on the vast majority of questions asked at the grand jury hearings, it is obvious that federal and local law enforcement agencies are interested in much more.
Sep 23, 2013 Read the whole text...
Peter Werbe
Two Cheers For Anarchism?
a review of
James C. Scott: Two cheers for Anarchism; Six Easy Pieces on Autonomy, Dignity, and Meaningful Work and Play, Princeton University Press, 2012, 169 pp., $35 cloth and e-book
If we are expressing rankings by hurrahs, I would give James C. Scott’s book two cheers as he does for anarchism. Still, this middling mark is much higher than his slim volume of anarchist principles has garnered from other reviewers who express this philosophy.
Sep 23, 2013 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
Why is Marie Mason in the Fed’s Harshest Prison?
Supporters ask for a transfer
Supporters of imprisoned environmental activist Marie Mason, are fearful that the repressive conditions she currently experiences could worsen when a construction project inside of her unit in a Texas high security prison is completed.
Sep 23, 2013 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
FE sales outlets
Listed below, by area, are all the stores which carry the Fifth Estate. For any further information regarding distribution of the FE, call Big Rapids Distribution at: 842–8888.
Downtown
Smoke Shop
Grand Circus News
Majestic News
Triangle News
World Headquarters Records
Little Professor Books
Wayne State Area
Sep 19, 2013 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
Free Readers’ Ads
THIS PAGE IS YOUR PAGE. All ads are FREE for the asking.
We hope this page becomes a place where we can communicate and take care of our basic needs outside of the capitalist, consumption market.
Categories are:
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Abodes (available or wanted)
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Wanted
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Gigs (jobs offered or wanted)
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Messages
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Trade or Sell
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Free Stuff
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Prisoners
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Rides (carpools too!)
All ads are run for one issue unless renewed, except Prisoners Ads which are run for 5 issues. We reserve the right to reject any ad at any time for any reason.
Sep 19, 2013 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
Jail John Now!
Fifth Estate Parody of The Sun
THE SUN, Volume 3, Issue 18
(3 pages with 33-page ad supplement)
FLASH!
A high-energy, killer rally to “JAIL JOHN NOW!” has been announced by the Rainbow People’s Party (RPP) Minister of Information to be held at Ann Arbor’s Chrysler Arena on the eve of the Zenta New Year, Oct. 31. This monster event will climax several months of dynamite work by people of the Rainbow Nation to get RPP Chairman John Sinclair back into the Michigan prison system where he can best serve the people.
Sep 19, 2013 Read the whole text...
anon.
Find Jimmy Hoffa’s Body Contest
The International Brotherhood of Teamsters Presents
Find Jimmy Hoffa’s Body Contest
Dear Contestants,
As most of you know, things were getting pretty hot here at Teamsters Headquarters what with the “little guy” about to run for the presidency of our union and threatening to spill the beans about the Pension Fund and our links with the Mafia. Well me and some of the guys thought it best if Jimmy sort of disappeared; you know, take a sort of ‘extended vacation.’ Since then, everybody from his family to the FBI has been trying to find him.
Sep 18, 2013 Read the whole text...
Bill Rehahn
Sestina
Produced as a free poem by the Great Mohasky Press, Detroit, November 4, 1974
This here’s Detroit,
home of hungering
dreams, home of my empty pockets
and tired worn fingers.
The shadows cast are Babylon’s,
that made scorpion death of my mother.
So many have sacrificed a mother
to become orphans of Detroit
grown cold in the shades of Babylon
that leave us hungering
with no place for our fingers
Sep 18, 2013 Read the whole text...
Guy Debord
Traffic and Human Space
“Traffic,” written by Guy Debord, originally appeared in 1959 in the Situationist International magazine, and is another reprint from Leaving the 20th Century, The Incomplete Work Of the Situationist International, translated and edited by Christopher Grey (which is available from Free Fall Publications, Box 13, 197 Kings Cross Road, London WC1, England, for $3.00).
Sep 18, 2013 Read the whole text...
anon.
Who Pays for Religion?
The costs of religion should be born by those who practice it! Whether you go to church or whether you stay away from it, if you believe in god and religion or if you don’t, you are the one who pays for it in the end.
Sep 18, 2013 Read the whole text...
E. Mett
Macintosh
Anti-Fascism Against the Working Class
Faced with economic collapse the bourgeoisie can no longer pretend that there is no crisis. In the face of skyrocketing trade and payments deficits, the bourgeoisie of each country must seek to make its national capital competitive on the world market again.
Everywhere events impose one policy and only one policy on the bourgeoisie: draconian austerity programs. To make the national capital competitive, to take away markets from rivals, and to restore an adequate rate of profit for capital, requires drastic cuts in “social” spending (education, health care, public transportation, housing) and the installation of controls over wages.
Sep 17, 2013 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
Detroit Seen
Sorry to be so late with this issue, but the FE staff had a lot of its time and energy sapped by Michigan Bell’s efforts to prosecute us out of existence. (See story elsewhere in this issue.) We just couldn’t pull the paper together after sitting in Recorder’s Court all day. However, our tardiness fueled more speculation (some of it gleeful) that we had finally gone under, but, after a rocky three months, the project has stabilized itself financially and has a functioning staff which is prepared to go ahead with long-range plans for the FE’s continued existence....We particularly want to extend our thanks to the many people who have shown their appreciation and support of our “new” direction by sending in subscriptions and donations--the money has helped cut into the still-large backlog of debts...Another reason we certainly don’t want to go under is that we want to be here to celebrate with you the 10th anniversary of the Fifth Estate. We are tentatively planning a dinner/music celebration for Halloween evening, October 31st at the Earth Center in Hamtramck. The first FE appeared in October of 1965--whew!
Sep 17, 2013 Read the whole text...
A. R.
Labor Trends through 1985
Capital: Stage Two Confronts Workers
Mystique of Capital
Before people began to understand their natural environment, the forces of nature presented real, awesome and bewildering problems in the struggle for survival. Today the problems remain awesome and bewildering, not because of our failure to understand the forces of nature, but because of Our ineptitude to cope with and transcend the perversity of a socioeconomic system which has usurped control over both people and nature.
Sep 17, 2013 Read the whole text...
Various Authors
Letters
Dear FE Readers:
Well, here we are with issue no. 2 from the new staff and only two letters--one a form letter that went out to all the left press. We can only conclude one of several things from the lack of reader response: a) all of you agree with everything we say and there is nothing to comment on; b) you don’t agree with anything we say, but are too disgusted to bother with a response; or c) you just don’t give a shit about anything we say and are doing something else. In any event, we would like your comments and criticisms of what is being said in the paper and welcome your letters.
Sep 17, 2013 Read the whole text...
anon.
Make Big Bucks
Single Men And Women! Vets And Others!
Collect unemployment and earn up to $97 a week for 39 weeks, $67 a week for another 26 weeks!
And pay no taxes! (just like the big corporations!)
Find out how easy it is to get paid for not working!
Tired of getting screwed by your boss and having to break your back at a useless job? All for a couple dollars an hour?
Sep 17, 2013 Read the whole text...
anon.
Revolution & Counter-Revolution in Portugal
Workers Councils or the Reorganization of Capital?
Trying to make sense of the situation in Portugal with facts gleaned from reading the daily newspapers and watching the nightly news has become an increasingly impossible task.
Both sources of bourgeois mystification report diligently on which general enjoys the support of what faction of the Armed Forces Movement (MFA) today and which political party has trumpeted what particular demand.
Sep 17, 2013 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
Staff and Contributors
Alice Allman, Millard Berry, Alan Franklin, Ralph Franklin, Mike Pinchera, Algirdas Ratnikas, Marilyn Werbe, Peter Werbe
THE FIFTH ESTATE Newspaper, a non-profit corporation is published every month at 4403 Second Avenue, Detroit, MI 48201, (313) 831–6800. Office hours are 1:00 til 5:00 P.M. Tuesdays through Fridays. Subscriptions are $3.00 per year (12 issues). Second Class postage paid at Detroit, Michigan. Copyright protection is taken on all Fifth Estate issues for the sole purpose of protecting our labors from misuse by capitalist publishers only and will not be invoked against revolutionary publications. Distribution: call 842–8888 for store locations.
Sep 17, 2013 Read the whole text...
Fifth Estate Collective
What is Capital
To avoid any confusion over the usage of terms, let us give a brief definition of the way in which Capital or capitalism is used in articles in the Fifth Estate: Capital is based on wage-labor, the production and exchange of commodities, with an agency above the working class extracting surplus value (profits) from the value of goods and services produced, and then re-investing a portion back into the enterprise.
Sep 17, 2013 Read the whole text...